Дефендер Медіа (Defender Media) Logo JTI Logo

JTI REPORT

Дефендер Медіа (Defender Media)

Published: June 25, 2026

This transparency report details the answers provided by this media outlet to the Journalism Trust Initiative (JTI) questionnaire. The JTI is an industry-driven initiative to establish trusted journalism.

Section A: Identity and Transparency

1. What is the Legal Entity Name?

ТОВАРИСТВО З ОБМЕЖЕНОЮ ВІДПОВІДАЛЬНІСТЮ «ДЕФЕНДЕР МЕДІА» / LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY «DEFENDER MEDIA» («DEFENDER MEDIA» LLC)

2. What is the postal address for the Legal Entity?

Yaroslavska str, 58 / Kyiv, Ukraine

ADDRESS LINE 1

Yaroslavska str, 58

ADDRESS LINE 2

POST CODE

04071

CITY

Kyiv

STATE / PROVINCE / REGION

Kyiv region

COUNTRY

Ukraine

3. What is the general telephone number for the Legal Entity?

+380931425299

4. What is the email address for the Legal Entity?

5. Is the Legal Entity required to have a Tax ID, a Registration ID, a DUNS number and/or other identifiers?

Yes

5.a. What are these IDs for the Legal Entity?

Registration ID: 45781386

6. Are there any other governmental or other identifiers that a certification body could use to verify the identity of the Legal Entity?

Yes

6.a. What are those identifiers?

Online media entity · Media ID: R40-06247

7. What Brand Name(s), titles, publication names, etc. do you use to publish Content?

Primary: Defender Media (website & other social media)

Additional: Зброярі x Defender Media (Telegram channel)

8. Does the Media Outlet publish on any URLs?

Yes

8.a. On what URLs do you publish?

  • https://thedefender.media/en/
  • https://www.defenceinnovationmedia.com/

9. Does the Media Outlet publish any content on any social media?

Yes

9.a. What are the social media URLs, handles, addresses or names that you use to publish?

  • https://x.com/DefenderMediaUA
  • https://www.linkedin.com/company/defender-media/
  • https://www.facebook.com/DefenderMediaUA
  • https://t.me/DefenderMedia/
  • https://www.youtube.com/@TheDefenderMedia

10. Does the Media Outlet publish any content by broadcasting and/or streaming?

No

11. Do the Media Outlet's Editorial Guidelines state that the safety of all journalists shall be treated as a primary concern?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Defender Media is fully committed to protecting the physical and psychological safety of everyone who works for us — employed staff, freelancers and contributors — including those working in hostile, conflict-affected or high-risk environments.

12. Are there any reasons that the Media Outlet has for withholding information on any of the questions as part of this JTI Standard process?

No

13. Is the physical address of the Legal Entity different from the postal address according to question no. 2?

No

14. Do you have a safety-related reason for not providing it?

No

15. What is the founding date of the Legal Entity?

2025-03-28

If you want to publish additional information on the founding history, please provide it here.

16. Is the founding date of the Media Outlet (as in clause 1.3. question no. 7) different from that of the Legal Entity (as in clause 1.1. question no. 1)?

No

17. Does your Media Outlet have an editorial mission statement, or stated set of principles or editorial values?

Yes

17.a. Provide that statement here

Editorial Policy & Guidelines

1. Purpose & status
This Editorial Policy sets out the mission, principles and editorial standards of Defender Media (“the Media Outlet”). It is the primary reference for everyone who creates, edits or publishes our content, and it is published in full at https://thedefender.media/en/.

2. Editorial mission & values
Our team is committed to objective, impartial and professional coverage of events in the field of military and defence technology. Our goal is to provide reliable and up-to-date information, adhering to high journalistic standards.

Our journalism is governed by the four JTI principles:
1) Accuracy — we take all reasonable steps to ensure information we publish is correct and not misleading, and we source and verify facts, statistics and third-party media.
2) Independence — editorial decisions are made free from undue influence by owners, commercial partners, advertisers, political actors or sources.
3) Fairness — we treat subjects and audiences even-handedly, give a right of reply where appropriate, and distinguish fact from opinion.
4) Accountability — we correct errors openly and provide clear routes for the public to raise concerns.

3. Scope & who this applies to
This policy applies to all editorial staff, editors, and external contributors (including freelancers and agencies) producing content for Defender Media. Contributors are required to adhere to it as a condition of publication.

4. Structure of editorial responsibility
Editorial responsibility at each stage of publication is assigned as follows:
- Commissioning / assignment: Journalist
- Editing & verification: Editor
- Final sign-off before publication: Founding Editor
- Overall accountability for these guidelines: Roman Sudolsky, Founding Editor

5. Safety of journalists
The safety of all journalists working for or with the Media Outlet is treated as a primary concern and takes precedence over the pursuit of any story. Detailed arrangements are set out in our Safety at Work policy.

6. Adherence, review & oversight
We operate an internal editorial process to ensure these guidelines are followed, and we review their effectiveness periodically. Significant updates are published at the URL above and notified to staff.

7. Adoption & review
Policy owner (named individual & role): Den Smyrnov, CEO & Founder
Date adopted: 12.03.2025
Approved by: Roman Sudolsky, Founding Editor
Published at (public URL): https://thedefender.media/en/editor_policy/
Review cycle: Reviewed annually; next review 12.03.2027
Version: 2.0

18. Is that statement posted online?

No

19. Is the Media Outlet a Public Service Media?

No

20. Is the Media Outlet or the Legal Entity privately owned?

Yes

20.a. What is the form and status of the Media Outlet or Legal Entity according to the legal definition in the country of registration?

Limited Liability Company (LLC) — Tovarystvo z Obmezhenoiu Vidpovidalnistiu (ТОВАРИСТВО З ОБМЕЖЕНОЮ ВІДПОВІДАЛЬНІСТЮ, TOV), registered in Ukraine.

Active legal entity.

21. Is the Media Outlet or the Legal Entity owned by the state, a unit of the government or any other public entity?

No

22. Is the Media Outlet or the Legal Entity publicly traded?

No

23. Is the ownership of the Media Outlet or the Legal Entity different from the three previous clauses in this section? For example, is it a co-operative or member-owned?

No

24. What are the names of all direct, indirect or beneficial owners?

SIGMA LABS AB

Roman Sudolsky
Nikita Zharov
Valery Krasovsky
Dmytro Vartanian
Daria Yaniieva
Oleksandra Govorukha
Yulia Ostroukh
Dan Olofsson
Andreas Olofsson
Hanna Olofsson
Johan Glennmo

25. Are the names of the owners in the previous question available online?

Yes

25.a. What is the URL that contains the names of the owners, or, if not available online, please indicate where that information can be obtained?

https://opendatabot.ua/c/45781386
https://youcontrol.com.ua/catalog/company_details/45781386/

26. What are the names of the members of supervisory boards?

Den Smyrnov
Roman Sudolsky
Nikita Zharov
Valery Krasovsky
Daria Yaniieva
Oleksandra Govorukha
Artem Petrenko

27. Are the names of the members of the supervisory board members in the previous question available online?

Yes

27.a. What is the URL of the page that contains the names of the people in the previous question?

https://opendatabot.ua/c/45781386 or https://youcontrol.com.ua/catalog/company_details/45781386/

28. Are the listed owners also founders or owners of other companies?

Yes

28.a. State here the names and main activities of those companies.

Danir Group, owner of Sigma Group (owners of Sigma Labs AB).

Danir Group is an entrepreneur-led business held by the Dan Olofsson family. Founded in 1986, the group comprises primarily consulting companies that support our customers in their digitalisation. With 9,500 employees across 29 countries, they focus on entrepreneurship, long-term commitment and active community involvement.

Subsidiary groups - 6
Additional holdings - 13
Involvement - 18

28.b. What are the business sectors for the companies listed in the previous question?

IT & Business consulting
IT Engineering
Renewable energy
Lightning systems
Real estate
Advertising
Finance
VCs

29. Are any of the owners active members of a political party or movement or candidates in a political election or current office holders?

No

30. What is the contact information for all direct and indirect owners?

Roman Sudolsky, Nikita Zharov - [email protected]
Valery Krasovsky - [email protected]
Daria Yaniieva - [email protected]
Oleksandra Govorukha - [email protected]
Yulia Ostroukh - [email protected]

Sigma Labs AB - [email protected]

Dan Olofsson - [email protected]
Johan Glennmo - [email protected]

31. Is the contact information in the previous question available online?

Yes

31.a. What is the URL with the contact information from the previous question?

https://danir.se/kontakt/ / https://thedefender.media/en/about/ / https://sigma.software/about/management-team

32. What is the contact information for the members of the board of directors?

Den Smyrnov - [email protected]
Roman Sudolsky - [email protected]
Nikita Zharov - [email protected]
Valery Krasovsky - [email protected]
Daria Yaniieva - [email protected]
Oleksandra Govorukha - [email protected]
Artem Petrenko - [email protected]

33. Is the contact information in the previous question available online?

Yes

33.a. What is the URL with the contact information from the previous question?

https://thedefender.media/en/about/ / https://sigma.software/about/management-team

34. What are the names of the direct, majority or controlling shareholders? (If shareholders are companies, list the main activity and business sector of that company along with the name.)

SIGMA LABS AB - the corporate venture fund and startup ecosystem wing of Sigma Software Group.

Roman Sudolsky
Nikita Zharov
Valery Krasovsky
Dmytro Vartanian
Daria Yaniieva
Oleksandra Govorukha
Yulia Ostroukh

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

35. List the shareholders and the percentage of the holdings.

SIGMA LABS AB - 63%
Roman Sudolsky - 12%
Nikita Zharov - 8%
Valery Krasovsky - 6%
Dmytro Vartanian - 6%
Daria Yaniieva - 2%
Oleksandra Govorukha - 2%
Yulia Ostroukh - 1%

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

36. Is the Media Outlet member-owned?

No

37. What are the names, positions, and contact details of all members of management for the Media Outlet?

Den Smyrnov, Founder & CEO - [email protected]
Roman Sudolsky, Founding Editor - [email protected]
Nikita Zharov, CMO & Co-Founder - [email protected]

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

38. What is the physical address, phone number and email address of the headquarters of the Media Outlet?

Kyiv, Ukraine, Yaroslavska str, 58

39. Does the Media Outlet have other main branches and offices?

No

40. Do you have a safety-related reason for not providing it?

Yes

40.a. What is the reason for not disclosing it?

The media outlet covers highly sensitive topics related to the ongoing Russo-Ukrainian war.

41. Does the Media Outlet have social media accounts for the public to use to make queries or respond to Content?

Yes

41.a. What are the URLs or other identification of all social media accounts used by members of the public to contact the Media Outlet?

  • https://x.com/DefenderMediaUA
  • https://www.linkedin.com/company/defender-media/
  • https://www.facebook.com/DefenderMediaUA
  • https://t.me/DefenderMedia/
  • https://www.youtube.com/@TheDefenderMedia

42. Does the Media Outlet have a person responsible for dealing with communication from the public regarding the Content?

Yes

43. Is the method for contacting that person or others at the Media Outlet clearly visible to the public?

Yes

44. In what ways does the staff of the Media Outlet responsible for the Content communicate back to the public results of queries, concerns, etc.?

The editorial team communicates with the public via email and official contact forms published on the website. We also respond to inquiries and feedback received through social media channels. Corrections, clarifications, and updates are published transparently in relevant articles when necessary.

45. Does the Media Outlet have a department or a single person who is responsible for customer service?

No

46. What are the categories of sources of revenue for the Media Outlet, ranked from largest to smallest? These may include subscriptions, advertising, major donors, donations, subsidies, fees, sales, memberships, sponsorships, events, etc.

Advertising
Content outsourcing
Memberships

47. Is the Media Outlet required to make financial disclosures?

No

48. What is the revenue of the Media Outlet?

Approximately USD 32,000 in the past 12 months.

49. What is the ratio of the categories of revenue sources (as in question no. 46)?

Advertising - approx. 88%
Content outsourcing - approx. 8%
Memberships - approx. 4%

50. Is there any reason for safety and security that you have given incomplete data in this section?

No

51. Does your Media Outlet process any personal information from online visitors on its own or with third parties?

Yes

51.a. What information is processed?

Limited personal data such as IP address, cookie identifiers, device and browser information, and basic usage/analytics data (e.g. pages visited, time spent, etc). If users subscribe to newsletters or submit forms, we also process email addresses and any information voluntarily provided.

51.b. What is the purpose for gathering that information?

The information is collected to analyse website traffic and audience engagement, improve content quality and user experience, ensure website security and functionality, and manage optional communications such as newsletters or user inquiries.

51.c. By what methods is the information processed?

Data is processed using Google Analytics, Google Search Console, and internal audience insights tools based on aggregated website usage and search performance data.

Section B: Professionalism and Accountability

52. Does your Media Outlet have a set of guidelines, or adhere to an external set of guidelines, for journalistic content, distribution and conduct to which its journalistic operations comply?

Yes

52.a. Are they made available to the public in a readily accessible form?

No

53. Is there a person or a group of persons responsible for these guidelines clearly identified?

Yes

53.a. Is that identification visible on the page with the guidelines?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

We operate an internal editorial process to ensure our editorial guidelines are followed, and we review their effectiveness periodically.

Overall accountability for these guidelines: Roman Sudolsky, Founding Editor.

54. Do the guidelines referred to in the section on Editorial Guidelines set clear expectations for the behaviour for all the contributors, including editorial staff (journalists, editors) and all other contributors?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

There are clear expectations, yes. This policy applies to all editorial staff, editors, and external contributors (including freelancers and agencies) producing content for Defender Media. Contributors are required to adhere to it as a condition of publication.

55. Do the guidelines referred to in the section on Editorial Guidelines make clear the structure of editorial responsibility for each stage of the publication process within the organisation?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Our editorial responsibility at each stage of publication is assigned as follows:
1. Commissioning / assignment: Journalist
2. Editing & verification: Editor
3. Final sign-off before publication: Founding Editor
4. Overall accountability for these guidelines: Roman Sudolsky, Founding Editor

56. Do your Editorial Guidelines include requirements for Accuracy (as prescribed in the Preamble) in your output?

Yes

What is the URL?

https://thedefender.media/en/editor_policy/

57. Do they include requirements for Independence (as prescribed in the Preamble) of editorial decision making?

Yes

What is the URL?

https://thedefender.media/en/editor_policy/

58. Do they include requirements of Fairness (as prescribed in the Preamble) in the practice of journalism?

Yes

What is the URL?

https://thedefender.media/en/editor_policy/

59. Do they include requirements for Accountability (as prescribed in the Preamble) in the practice of its journalism?

Yes

What is the URL?

https://thedefender.media/en/editor_policy/

60. Do your Editorial Guidelines include protections against real, potential, or perceived conflicts of interest?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Yes, our policy protects the editorial independence of Defender Media by identifying and managing real, potential and perceived conflicts of interest that could compromise our journalism.

61. Do the guidelines include guidance on how to deal with conflicts related to business?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Yes. Our guidelines address business-related conflicts of interest, including relationships with advertisers, partners, owners, and competitors, and require disclosure and management to ensure editorial independence.

62. Do the guidelines include guidance on how to deal with conflicts related to political interests?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Yes. Our guidelines address political conflicts of interest. Although we do not engage in political activity, we cover public authorities and require disclosure of any political affiliations or activities that could affect editorial independence.

63. Do the guidelines include guidance on how to deal with conflicts related to personal interests?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Our guidelines address personal conflicts of interest, requiring disclosure of any family, friendship, financial, or other personal relationships that could affect editorial independence, with reassignment or review where necessary.

64. Does the Media Outlet’s structure protect the editorial processes from any undue influence from within or without?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Defender Media's structure protects our editorial processes from undue influence from within or outside the organisation, including from owners and commercial interests.

65. Do you have internal rules and a systematic editorial process to ensure the accuracy of your content?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Yes. We apply an internal editorial workflow that includes fact-checking, source verification, and editorial review before publication to ensure accuracy. Any identified errors are corrected promptly according to our corrections policy.

66. Do you have internal rules and a systematic editorial process to ensure that the Editorial Guidelines are adhered to?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Yes, we operate an internal, systematic process to ensure the accuracy of our content and adherence to our Editorial Guidelines. Content is subject to editorial oversight and verification before publication.

67. Do you have a verification process for content and the role of editorial oversight?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

- Statistics are sourced and verified before publication;
- Externally supplied photographs, video and audio are sourced and verified;
- News-agency material is recorded and tracked;
- Individual journalists and external sources are identified (e.g. by byline) or recorded in the publishing system.

68. Do you have a mechanism for periodic review of the effectiveness of the implementation of your Editorial Guidelines in your editorial processes?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Yes. The implementation of our Editorial Guidelines is reviewed periodically through editorial oversight, staff feedback, and regular reviews of our editorial processes and policies.

69. Is your accountability mechanism (internal or external) subject to periodic review?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Yes. Our accountability mechanisms are reviewed periodically as part of our ongoing internal editorial and governance processes to ensure they remain effective.

70. Do your Editorial Guidelines require that statistics should be sourced and verified?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Yes, statistics are sourced and verified before publication.

71. Do your Editorial Guidelines require that external photographs/video/audio content should be sourced and verified?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Externally supplied images, video and audio are sourced and verified.

72. Are the Individual Journalists (including external sources) identified, for example through a byline, or recorded in publishing mechanism so that this information can be accessed?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Individual journalists and external sources are identified (e.g. by byline) or recorded in the publishing system.

73. Is all News Agency material used by the Media Outlet recorded and tracked?

Yes

74. Is location reporting identified in your content?

Yes

75. Do your Editorial Guidelines ensure that any constraint on location reporting be explained in the report or in the context of its publication?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Where reporting is conducted from a specific location, this may be identified in our content where appropriate. However, in cases involving sensitive defence-related topics, location details may be limited or omitted for security reasons. Any constraints on location reporting, as well as any facilitation by external organisations or institutions, are disclosed within or alongside the report to ensure transparency.

76. Do your Editorial Guidelines require transparency where a location report has been facilitated by an external body?

N/A

77. Do you publish any content that is automatically generated?

No

78. Do you use any algorithms for the dissemination or curation of content?

Yes

78.a. Do you clearly indicate your policy on your use of algorithms for the dissemination and curation of news content?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Yes, where we use algorithms for the dissemination or curation of news content, we clearly indicate our policy on that use to the public.

78.b. Does the Media Outlet adhere to best practice requirements from a regulatory or advisory body?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Not applicable. While we are not formally affiliated with a specific regulatory or advisory body, we adhere to established international journalistic best practices and ethical standards, including accuracy, independence, transparency, and accountability.

79. Do your Editorial Guidelines ensure the ethically appropriate treatment of violent and explicit content?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

We ensure the ethically appropriate treatment of violent and explicit content, weighing the public interest against the risk of harm or gratuitous distress.

80. Do your Editorial Guidelines ensure the ethically appropriate treatment of content which features children or other vulnerable people?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

We ensure the ethically appropriate treatment of content featuring children or other vulnerable people, including consideration of consent, identification and long-term impact.

81. Do your Editorial Guidelines ensure the ethically appropriate handling of live content?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

We ensure the ethically appropriate handling of live content, recognising the reduced ability to apply editorial checks in real time, and we maintain safeguards accordingly.

82. Does your Media Outlet publish any content that comes not from staff or freelancers but from external sources such as readers/viewers?

Yes

82.a. Does your Media Outlet have set structures to ensure the checking of externally sourced material undergoes the same principles as that created entirely by its own journalists?

Yes

82.b. Do your Editorial Guidelines also include provisions for externally-submitted material?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Externally sourced material is checked against the same editorial principles as our own journalism. UGC and eyewitness content is verified before use and clearly labelled.

82.c. Are there Editorial Guidelines dealing with UGC/eyewitness news content?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

We take steps to ensure comment material published on our platforms is free from defamation, invasions of privacy, hate speech, harassment.

82.d. Do they include details on the verification processes to be used for this content?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

82.e. Do they include guidance on the appropriate labelling of such content?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Yes, the UGC and eyewitness content is always clearly labelled.

82.f. Do they include guidance on dealing with the providers of such content in a responsible and ethical manner?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Providers of such content are dealt with responsibly and ethically

83. Do your Editorial Guidelines also include provision for ensuring comment material is free from defamation?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

We take steps to ensure comment material published on our platforms is free from defamation.

84. Do your Editorial Guidelines also include provision for ensuring comment material is free from invasions of privacy?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

We take steps to ensure comment material published on our platforms is free from invasions of privacy.

85. Do your Editorial Guidelines also include provision for ensuring comment material is free from hate speech?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

We take steps to ensure comment material published on our platforms is free from hate speech.

86. Do your Editorial Guidelines also include provision for ensuring comment material is free from harassment?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

We take steps to ensure comment material published on our platforms is free from harassment.

87. Is it clear to the public whether your Media Outlet’s moderation of such comment is pre- or post-publication?

Yes

88. Does this policy allow for the removal of offending material?

Yes

89. Are there guidelines on the procedures to be followed for granting anonymity to sources?

Yes

90. Are the reasons for granting anonymity made clear to the public?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

We grant anonymity to sources only according to clear internal guidelines, and we make the reasons for granting anonymity clear to the public where possible.

91. Are there guidelines to ensure that the privacy rights and safety of individuals are protected in your journalistic activity?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Our journalistic activity protects the privacy rights and safety of individuals in line with our Editorial Policy.

92. Are there guidelines to ensure the independence of journalism relative to the sources for content?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Yes, our guidelines protect the independence of our journalism from its sources.

93. Do the guidelines ensure that a diversity of sources is used in the production of your journalistic content?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Yes, our guidelines require a diversity of sources in the production of content.

94. Do your Editorial Guidelines have specific policies for distinguishing commercial or sponsored content?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Yes, of course, all sponsored content on Defender Media is clearly labelled and made distinguishable from our own editorial content.

95. Do you publish any sponsored content?

Yes

95.a. Do your Editorial Guidelines require all sponsored content to be clearly labelled or otherwise made clear?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Yes, all sponsored content is clearly labelled with special icons and markings.

95.b. Do your Editorial Guidelines require sponsored content to be labelled and made clearly distinguishable from your own content?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Yes, all sponsored content is made perfectly distinguishable from our own editorial content.

96. Do your Editorial Guidelines require a clear distinction to be made between news content and opinion content?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

News content is clearly distinguished from opinion content.

97. Do your Editorial Guidelines require a clear distinction to be made between news content and commercial content?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

News content is clearly distinguished from commercial content.

98. Do you in editorial practice or in Editorial Guidelines require a clear distinction to be made between news content and content supplied by an external non-journalistic body?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Yes, news content is clearly distinguished from material supplied by external, non-journalistic bodies.

99. Do you have a clear process to allow potential errors to be communicated to the Media Outlet by the public?

Yes

99.a. Do you publish that process?

100. Do you have a clear process to allow potential errors to be communicated to the Media Outlet by those with direct involvement in the story?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

If you believe we have published something inaccurate, you can tell us at [email protected]. This route is open to the public and to anyone directly involved in a story.

100.a. Do you have a clear process for assessing and dealing with the claims?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

We acknowledge complaints promptly and assess them fairly. Complaints are handled by our team. Where an outlet is large enough, complaints are escalated to a senior member of staff not connected to the original story.

101. Is there a systematic editorial structure in the Media Outlet to ensure that any inaccuracies in its content are corrected in a timely and transparent manner?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Where a significant inaccuracy is confirmed, we publish a correction promptly and transparently, in a similar place and manner as the original (for example at the same URL, or in equivalent broadcast time and format).

102. Does your Media Outlet guarantee the publication of the correction of all significant inaccuracies and errors in a similar place and manner as the original version, such as the same URL or in similar time and format of broadcast?

Yes

103. Does your organisation have a designated contact in the event of complaints about potential breaches of its journalism principles or Editorial Guidelines?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

We are committed to resolving complaints in a fair, reasonable and timely manner, and our editorial and freelance staff are made aware of this process.

104. Does your organisation have a designated process for the public to open a dialogue with you regarding potential breaches of its journalism principles or Editorial Guidelines? (These may follow the Uniform Correction or Clarification act adopted by most U.S. States.)

Yes

104.a. Is that information clearly available?

Yes

104.a.i. What is the URL of where this information is available? If it is not on a single page, describe where people can find it.

https://thedefender.media/en/about/

105. Are your staff (Employees and Freelance) aware of the process that must be followed in the event of such complaints?

Yes

106. Are they aware that all such complaints must be brought to the attention of a senior member of staff (of organisations large enough to have a staff) not directly connected with the creation of the story?

Yes

107. Is your Media Outlet committed to the resolution of any such complaints in a fair, reasonable and timely manner?

Yes

108. Does the Media Outlet have an Ombudsperson?

No

109. Have you committed to a system or systems of external accountability for your editorial content?

Yes

109.a. What are they?

We are not currently a member of a formal external accountability system. We are committed to joining an appropriate external accountability mechanism for our editorial content and are actively evaluating suitable options for future adoption.

If the system is not in the above list, add it here with a URL.

110. Is your Media Outlet committed to comply with any directions or guidance issued by the external accountability body to which you subscribe?

N/A

111. Is your Media Outlet subject to an external regulatory mechanism for content that you find it not possible to comply with?

112. Are the mechanisms for the public to complain about breaches of your Editorial Guidelines to an external body publicly available?

N/A

113. Do you belong to any other bodies that require members to adhere to published guidelines, standards or norms to maintain status in that organisation?

N/A

114. Do you have guidelines for the recruitment and training of editorial staff?

Yes

114.a. Do those guidelines contain a diversity policy?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Our recruitment guidelines include a diversity policy aimed at building a workforce that reflects the audiences and communities we serve.

114.b. Do those guidelines cover staff welfare?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

We maintain guidelines for the recruitment and training of editorial staff, designed to uphold our editorial standards and the safety and welfare of staff.

Defender Media recognises that journalism can expose staff to material and situations that affect their wellbeing, and is committed to supporting them.

114.c. Are they publicly available?

No

115. Do the regulations and guidelines for the employment of staff and engagement of contract journalists protect their editorial independence?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Our recruitment guidelines address staff welfare, and our employment and contracting arrangements protect the editorial independence of staff and contract journalists.

Our rules and procedures support equality of opportunity in recruitment, development and progression.

116. Are your employees (including freelance) covered by legal contracts and insurance?

Yes

117. Does your staff have the freedom to organise?

Yes

118. Do you have an existing structure for social dialogue including a collective bargaining arrangement with appropriate trade unions?

N/A

119. Are there guidelines for contracts of engagement with freelance journalists?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Yes, we have separate Freelance Contributor Agreement and proper guidelines of working with freelance journalists.

119.a. Do these guidelines ensure the ability of freelancers to adhere to the editorial principles?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Yes, the external contributor agrees to follow our editorial guidelines, corrections process, AI-use and labelling policy, and source-protection rules, and to produce original, accurate work that is not plagiarised and does not knowingly infringe third-party rights.

120. Does your Media Outlet's rules and procedures protect against discrimination in the workplace?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Our rules and procedures protect against discrimination in the workplace on any protected ground under applicable law.

121. Does your Media Outlet's rules and procedures support equality of opportunity?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

Our rules and procedures support equality of opportunity in recruitment, development and progression.

122. Does your Media Outlet have a safety at work policy, which includes specific protection for journalists working in hostile environments?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

This policy works alongside our Safety at Work policy, which addresses physical safety including protection for journalists in hostile environments.

123. Does your Media Outlet have guidelines to support editorial staff who have been exposed to material of a sensitive or upsetting nature?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

We provide support to editorial staff exposed to material of a sensitive or upsetting nature, including workload management, the ability to rotate tasks away from distressing content, and internal editorial debriefing. Staff are encouraged to take breaks when needed and can access professional psychological support if required.

124. Does your Media Outlet have guidelines to support editorial staff who suffered physical or psychological harm in the course of their work?

Yes

If you want to publish additional information, please provide it here.

We provide support to editorial staff who have suffered physical or psychological harm in the course of their work, including access to medical assistance when needed, psychological support through professional counselling services, and internal debriefing with editorial leadership. In addition, staff are encouraged to report safety concerns immediately and may temporarily pause or adjust assignments to ensure their wellbeing.

125. Does your Media Outlet have a training programme for editorial staff that includes sections on the Editorial Guidelines and other legal and ethical issues?

Yes

126. Is there refresher training available for significant changes in the law or guidelines?

Yes

127. Does your staff have expert advice available for consultation when dealing with legal and compliance issues?

Yes

128. Does your Media Outlet publish your answers to this self-assessment based on the JTI Standard?

No

129. Does your Media Outlet publish your answers in a machine-readable format?

No